Some of the Commonly Abused Medications and Their Effects
Drugs that need prescription are among those common substances that causes addiction. They are usually created to provide relief or for certain ailments, but they can cause many complications if taken improperly. Although they are not readily available through over-the-counter purchases, many people are still able to acquire and use them. Here is a list of some of the most commonly abused medicines.
Xanax
This medication is mainly administered to decrease the symptoms of anxiety, panic disorder, and even depression. However, people sometimes misuse it by mixing alcohol, which boosts the effects of intoxication. This results to side effects such as seizures, hyperactivity, risky behaviour, and muscle twitching.
Ritalin
This substance is one of the stimulants that are formulated to amplify human alertness and energy. Although it is normally given to children who are suffering from attention deficit disorders, it is illegally used by many persons who want to stay awake for longer periods of time. It is a dangerous drug as it causes tissue damage if abused.
Valium
This is a common medication for people who undergo anxiety. It changes the balance of chemical in the brain, which also makes it as an effective prescription for muscle pains. The severity of side effects from this substance varies upon the period of time a person is using it. Its street names include downers, candy, and tranks.
Morphine
This opioid medicine is an effective painkiller commonly used by the military to tend the wounds of soldiers. It is one of the most common drugs that are abused around the globe. Using it improperly would cause a person to suffer from seizures, shallow breathing, and dizziness accompanied by body weakness. It is also known as M, emsel, dreamer, unkie, or new jack swing.
Codeine
This substance is another common type of opiate. It is usually used in hospitals for its antitussive, antidiarrhoeal, and analgesic attributes. If misused, this medicine can cause nausea, constipation, sedation, respiratory arrest, and even coma. It usually comes in tablet, capsule, and liquid form.
Fentanyl
This strong narcotic is the only prescribed medication to control pain brought about by certain types of cancers. It is a very dangerous drug especially if used in large dosage. This substance can be absorbed by human body through injection, smoking, snorting, or sometimes in the form of a skin patch. Abusing it can result to death.
Ambien
This prescription drug is mainly used to help overcome insomnia in most people. Tolerance and dependence to this substance is the most common problem that users encounter. Taking it in high amounts may cause depressed respiratory functions, excessive sedation, and even coma. If it is consumed together with alcohol and opiates, there is a high probability of fatal overdose.
These are some of the commonly abused medicines in the world today. If you want to know more information about addiction such as the ways to prevent it and its effect to our health, you may browse through other resources that can be found on this website.